What to Expect When Treating Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease can weaken and damage the supporting structures of teeth, namely the gums and the jawbone. If not properly treated, the issue can worsen and lead to severe oral infection, gum recession and tooth loss. Due to this, it is important to visit a dentist promptly if signs of periodontal disease exist. 

An overview of periodontal disease treatment

The first step to treating periodontal disease is realizing that it exists. This means it is important to understand not just how periodontal disease is treated, but also the symptoms. The following is everything to know about what to expect during the diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease. 

What is periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums that can damage the gums and underlying jawbone. Periodontal disease is most often the result of poor oral hygiene. It occurs once bacteria and food particles inside the mouth create an acidic reaction. The damaged gums can lead to serious oral health concerns, and it is much easier to treat periodontal disease in the early stages as opposed to after it progresses. 

The primary purpose of periodontal disease treatment is to remove plaque and tartar from the gums by cleaning the gums and pockets around teeth. Additionally, the dentist will make an effort to strengthen the gums, bone and teeth. Lastly, they will help patients work towards long-term prevention. 

When to seek treatment for periodontal disease

Ideally, it is best to seek treatment for periodontal disease in the early stages. This means it is important to be familiar with the early symptoms and check for them during daily oral care routines. The most notable early symptoms of periodontal disease include:

• Swollen gums
• Discolored gums
• Bleeding gums
• Bad breath
• Toothache

If the early symptoms are not promptly treated, then more advanced concerns may develop, which include:

• Receding gums
• Loose teeth
• Tooth loss

The early stages of periodontal disease are treatable and can be reversed. However, more severe symptoms such as receding gums and tooth loss require more extensive treatment. 

How a general dentist might treat periodontal disease

General dentists will examine the patient to determine the best way to deal with the periodontal disease long-term. The diagnostic process may involve a thorough oral examination, dental X-rays and a discussion of the symptoms the patient experiences. 

They will then determine the treatment plan that works best. Minor cases of periodontal disease may be able to be treated at home through good oral hygiene and tooth polishing. Treatment will likely include scaling and root planing. More advanced cases of periodontal disease may require medication, root canal therapy or other more invasive dental procedures like surgery. Lastly, the patient will work towards preventing any signs of periodontal disease from developing long-term.

Talk to a general dentist about treatment

When experiencing concerns regarding the gums, it is best to consult with a general dentist. Periodontal disease may be present, which should be addressed promptly. Reach out today to learn more or to get started with an evaluation. 

Are you considering periodontal disease in the New Albany area? Get more information at https://riverfallsfamilydental.com.

Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Periodontal Disease in New Albany, IN.